It’s Not Racist If Everybody Does It, Or Is It? Normality, Morality, and Defensiveness In Racism Judgements

We construct an inventory of racist behaviors to capture the interindividual scope of the participants’ concept of racism. This inventory can be used to understand how a person’s understanding of racism (and “normal” intergroup behavior) is related to their reaction to criticism of, and willingness to change, their intergroup behavior.